
If you want to taste the essence of medieval times in an environment that is not dead, like the museum, Fez would be a good place to visit. Such is the splendor of this Moroccan city that Harrison Ford has been called the most romantic place on earth. The city is often considered one of the largest cities in the world. Historically, this city is the oldest medieval town is still working properly.
Now, the typical thing that is associated with Morocco Riad. So if you are planning a trip there, you may be thinking of staying. However, it is best to learn a few things about them to your obvious choice. Remember, there are many hotels in Fez makes captivate. However, some knowledge and consideration will present the advantages and disadvantages of riads.
Riads are very common in Essaouira and Marrakech, with the exception of Fez. Traditionally, they are arbitrary. It was a way to avoid the eyes of foreign intruders and violent weather. However, the only notable part of the Riad is large doors, adorned the entrance.
However, stars like Michael Jordan, Brad Pitt and Will Smith have come to Morocco because of the villas of Marrakech Palmeraie. In fact, many people seeking a taste of Fez was in riads in Morocco.
Once the doors opened riad with an accident, he was taken to a mysterious world. As a typical Muslim, the beauty of the building can not be measured from the outside. It is only when you write, you can feel the beauty. After passing the gate, you will be in the center of Riyadh. In fact, this is the threshold between public and private world.
Inside are beautiful tiles and in the center of the building, there is an open space. The court has a calming effect. In fact, a traditional riad on a return to the fairy tales of Arabic origin. You will find rooms for each of its activities. However, you have the corners, balconies and corners to explore. However, a specialty with riads is that they are totally different.
Naturally, riads are best if you are looking for traditional accommodation in Fez. However, the best option to make your trip memorable is to make a mixture of different options and get as much as possible.
If you are looking for hotels in the city, you need to prepare for the classification system, the amount of change and lack of good information. Systems of stars to rate the hotels are a bit confused. Again, the riads are classified. Then there are the unquoted and illegal pension accommodation.
The setting of Morocco is changing. Naturally, the information lightly retroactively is powerless in this country. This in turn has led to lack of adequate information on the Internet. There are many useful sites, but are difficult to find.
However, to get rid of all this trouble, you should consult as many sources as possible to obtain a correct view of the city. At the same time, it must go through magazines and newspapers to find recent articles.
Dean of the imperial cities, Fez was founded in 789 AD by Idris I, a descendant of the prophet. His son, Sultan Idriss II, decided in 809 to establish the seat of the dynasty. From 818, the sultan in his city welcomes 8000 Andalusian Muslim families. Seven years later, this new population is strengthened by the arrival of Jews and Kairouan (Tunisia). Rich heritages of these multiple religious, cultural and architectural Fez is quickly becoming the religious and cultural center of Morocco.
Therefore, despite the dynastic wars and periods where it was not the official capital of the country, the imperial city has never ceased to expand and embellish. Today, Fez is probably the most authentic city in North Africa. The intellectual influence of his Koranic university Karaouiyne and its famous mosque, its art treasures Arabo-Andalusian, its medieval medina of Fez el-Bali (Old Fez)and its highly skilled artisans make the guardian of the traditions of Islam.
Idris I, founder the late eighth century, persecuted by the Abbasids in Baghdad Idriss takes refuge among the Berbers of central Morocco. In 789 he founded his capital on the right bank of the Oued Fez.
It will be the first Islamic city in the country. His younger son, Idriss II, is hosting hundreds of Arabs from North Africa and central Spain. The Andalusian district - El Adowa - was founded by the Muslim refugees from Spain in 818. Nearly 1400 families arrived in Cordoba Andalusia settled there. Seven years later evicted from Kairouan (present-day Tunisia), three hundred families of artisans and merchants wealthy, educated, accustomed to urban life, are west of the river in the area known as The Sahara of Kairouan veiled, Youssef Ben Tachfine, besieged Fez in 1063 and entered the city in 1069.
The writer Abu Obeid al-Bakri described it thus: "Fez is composed of two cities, one beside the other and each surrounded by a wall. They are separated by a river that runs very fast mills and which is crossed by bridges. " Both cities have large populations with a strong Jewish minority. The winner Almoravid quick to shoot down the walls, to establish a single enclosure and building, away from a fortress. Founder of Marrakech, the new ruler does not choose Fez as their capital. The city is however a growing artistic and intellectual marked by the erection in 1096 of the COLLEGE OF PATIENTS Almoravids madrasah provided with a library, and the reopening of the road to gold saharienne.La pulpit from which the top the preacher at the end of his sermon, calls the glory of the dynasty in place, is the symbol of political power and religieux.Le panel Fatimid period (above) and the Umayyad era record (the cons ) are the witnesses of the war between the Fatimids and the Umayyads to the seizure of power.
In 985, the Umayyad caliph signed his victory by giving the minbar this new folder. Royal procession. Every Friday, sulting went to the Grand Mosque, escorted by his guards in black holding, pageantry and preceded by the cavalry and infantry which kept the enthusiastic crowd to leave the field open to the royal procession. He joined the faithful at the Friday prayer.
Abd el-ALMOHAD Moumem the middle of the twelfth century, Almohad Sultan Abd al-Moumem seized the city, "frequented by travelers from all countries." Its inhabitants traded with Spain, the central Maghrib, the Sahara, the East and even some Christian countries. Andalusian refugees, accommodated in Fez, introduce new techniques of silk weaving, leather working and metals. At the end of the twelfth century, Fez has one hundred and twenty thousand houses in the early thirteenth century, three thousand five hundred factories. The prosperous city.
The APOGEE In the first half of the thirteenth century, Almohad weakness benefits the Marinids. Fez becomes the capital of the empire in 1250, for two centuries. Mérinides emerge as rulers of great builders. They are a prestigious city of Fez. It will have its heyday in the early fourteenth century. Mérinides oscillate between two policies: the expansion of their power in North Africa and the resumption of traditional south-north facing Spain. Fez, the hub of these operations gets a new administrative city.
Fes el-Jadid. Inside the chamber, rise palaces, mosques, fortresses and barracks. Muslim schools are the subject of special care. These areas serve as centers of prayer training policy frameworks designed to ensure the Islamization of North Africa imperial unit of North Africa from the west. Early in the fifteenth century, international trade is flourishing. Merchants leave for China, India, East Africa, Persia. The Fassi sell grain leather and Portugal, imported fabrics and industrial products English, exporting hides and rugs in Europe. In 1437, the discovery of the tomb of Idris runs a popular worship for the city's patron. The Jewish Quarter is created near the palace of the Jamai family.
In the second half of the fifteenth century, Fez is affected by the unrest in the kingdom by the end of the Marinids. It is marked by the appearance of the new dynasty Wattas Beni in 1471 with the arrival of Muslims and Jews expelled from Spain in 1492 and, indirectly, by the arrival of the Portuguese in the Atlantic ports.
The success of the South Shorfa Saadian allow winners to move to Marrakech in 1524 and capture of Fez in 1549. The city lost its status as capital in favor of Marrakech. In the early seventeenth century, Fez known outbreaks of plague, famine, poverty and civil wars depopulated the city.
POWER POLITICS In 1666, Moulay Rachid restored order, revived the trade and chooses again Fez as their capital.
After a long period of unrest in the first half of the eighteenth century, the city will regain its calm and its prestige in the eighteenth century, through the alliance of the military and leaders of the old University of Qaraouiyne, seat a real political force. Competition from burgeoning economic activity in Casablanca, Fez remains radiation religious, intellectual and commercial.
The Protectorate in 1911, Moulay Hafid, faced with an insurgency, called on French troops. Some months later, in March 1912, he signed the Convention of Fez, the treaty establishing a French protectorate over Morocco. It develops when the modern city, known as European, as a planning very regular. This new city coexists with the old and Fez, an ancient city, known to preserve his inner self while remaining open to modernism. Fez gives the status of capital Rabat later, but remains the spiritual capital of Morocco deep into history.
Ancient city, remarkable for its cultural and religious than his artistic Ancient city, remarkable for its cultural and religious than his artistic know-how, Fez is a diverse city that entices visitors.
Its origin dates back to Idris I, immigrated to East, founded in 789 AD, a Berber village on the right bank of the river Fas. His son Idris II founded in 807 on the left bank in the western part of the site, a second city, Al-Aliya (High) which grew faster. Andalusian Muslims expelled by the Christians of Cordoba took refuge in 818 on the west bank, while a few years later from Kairouan families settled on the other side. The influence of Andalusian manifested itself particularly in terms of architecture and art, with its ornate palaces zelliges polychrome carved wood paneling, moucharabiehs ...
The two cities were united in a single enclosure, the Fes el Bali (the old Fez), during the reign of the sultans Almoravids. Subsequently, during the reign of the Almohad Fez had a long period of cultural development and economic prosperity.
The Marinids built in 1276, near the ancient city of Fez Jdid, most administrative functions, especially with the residence of the princes. A Jewish community settled in the early fifteenth century. Crafts, including weaving, embroidery and leather work, then are booming and their reputation spread beyond the borders of the country. After the fall of Granada in 1492 and the decline of Spanish influence, currents of inspiration came enrich references Ottoman artists and craftsmen.
Saadiens (sixteenth to seventeenth century) did build the bordj North and South (fortresses) that still stand today. After Moulay Ismail, the Alawi sultans resided long in Fes, they must palaces, mosques and madrasas.
Besides Fes el Bali and Fes-Jdid, was built from 1912 the New Town, crossing the Avenue Hassan II, very wide and lined with palm treesFez is a diverse city that entices visitors.
Its origin dates back to Idris I, immigrated to East, founded in 789 AD, a Berber village on the right bank of the river Fas. His son Idris II founded in 807 on the left bank in the western part of the site, a second city, Al-Aliya (High) which grew faster. Andalusian Muslims expelled by the Christians of Cordoba took refuge in 818 on the west bank, while a few years later from Kairouan families settled on the other side. The influence of Andalusian manifested itself particularly in terms of architecture and art, with its ornate palaces zelliges polychrome carved wood paneling, moucharabiehs ...
The two cities were united in a single enclosure, the Fes el Bali (the old Fez), during the reign of the sultans Almoravids. Subsequently, during the reign of the Almohad Fez had a long period of cultural development and economic prosperity.
The Marinids built in 1276, near the ancient city of Fez Jdid, most administrative functions, especially with the residence of the princes. A Jewish community settled in the early fifteenth century. Crafts, including weaving, embroidery and leather work, then are booming and their reputation spread beyond the borders of the country. After the fall of Granada in 1492 and the decline of Spanish influence, currents of inspiration came enrich references Ottoman artists and craftsmen.
Saadiens (sixteenth to seventeenth century) did build the bordj North and South (fortresses) that still stand today. After Moulay Ismail, the Alawi sultans resided long in Fes, they must palaces, mosques and madrasas.
Besides Fes el Bali and Fes-Jdid, was built from 1912 the New Town, crossing the Avenue Hassan II, very wide and lined with palm trees